St. John's Law Review

Corporate Social Responsibility for Work/Family Balance

By: Marleen A. O’Connor

This Article uses the lens of gender to examine the American system of corporate governance. More particularly, this Article promotes the discussion of how recent globalization, economic transformation, and social revolution have influenced the struggles of working families in the United States by destabilizing family relationships.  This new environment leaves little time to invest in children and raises questions of how well today's children will be prepared to cope with tomorrow's flexible work environment.

Part I provides background by defining basic terms such as "gender," "family," and "care." This Part also examines the recent changes in work and family life and how they impact women and men differently. Part II explains the idea that the "caring" work that families perform needs to be recognized as an important value in our corporate culture because families provide a significant subsidy to the economy by producing human capital and social capital. Part III examines the current work/family programs that corporations have implemented and why workers take advantage of such policies. This Part then discusses the topic of work/family balance within the broader discussion about the convergence of corporate governance systems.

Much turns on reshaping the corporate culture to accommodate the change at home and the change at work. To this end, the ultimate goal of this Article is to encourage other scholars in many fields to reconceptualize the corporation's role in society to recognize the family as a corporate stakeholder, thereby encouraging increased corporate support for working families.