Special Librarianship

Librarians may provide highly specialized assistance to users in large settings with larger staffs, or in smaller libraries where they work alone. They may report to the chief executive officer, or they may report to a department head. They may be funded with a general allocation yearly, or they may be asked to "bill back" to users for services rendered.

Special librarians are information resource experts dedicated to putting knowledge to work to attain the goals of their organizations. Their position titles are as varied as the environments in which these information professionals are employed. Today's special librarians do far more than locate and collect data for their clients. Using current technologies, they also evaluate, analyze, organize, package, and present information in a way that maximizes its usefulness. A few examples of the diverse services that special librarians may perform include:

  • Preparing research reports in response to staff requests for specific information
  • Gathering competitive intelligence
  • Identifying research done at other organizations to avoid unnecessary duplication
  • Verifying facts for external and internal reports and publications
  • Creating databases for organizations to access their internal information
  • Searching patents and trademarks
  • Evaluating and comparing information software and sources of data prior to purchase
  • Training other staff to efficiently and cost-effectively use online databases
      

REQUIRED COURSES

LIS 221 – PLANNING AND DELIVERING INFORMATION LITERACY PROGRAMS
Theory and practice of user education with emphasis on developing information literacy programs.  Standards, guidelines, instructional models, effective pedagogical techniques, collaboration and assessment. Planning, delivering and evaluation of instructional programs designed to develop lifelong information literacy skills.

LIS 232 – SPECIAL LIBRARIES AND INFORMATION CENTERS
The goals, organization, operation, environment, and functions, and services of special libraries and information centers; collection issues, user services, management, and marketing. 

LIS 245 – SPECIAL COLLECTIONS LIBRARIANSHIP AND HISTOR OF THE BOOKS: PRINCIPLES AND PRACTICES
The organization, administration, service, and care of special collections, with an emphasis on rare books.  The history of books and printing, non-book formats, donor relations and collecting, conservation and preservation, ethics, access, security, exhibitions and digitization.

LIS 265 – ONLINE DATABASE SEARCHING
Study and use of online bibliographic databases in a wide variety of subject areas. Emphasis is on appropriate database selection, search strategies, and information delivery modes.

HIGHLY RECOMMENDED COURSES

LIS 256 – MEDICAL INFORMATION AND LIBRARIANSHIP
Major reference works and internet resources in health sciences as well as the administration and organization of medical libraries, with emphasis on the databases of the National Library of Medicine.  Prerequisite: 205

LIS 265 – ONLINE DATABASE SEARCHING
Study and use of online bibliographic databases in a wide variety of subject areas. Emphasis is on appropriate database selection, search strategies, and information delivery modes.

LIS 304 – LIBRARIAN AS TEACHER
The role of the librarian as teacher; knowledge and skills necessary for instruction and training in library and information settings.  Issues and strategies for effective instruction. 

LIS 305 – ONLINE REFERENCE SERVICE
Electronic reference, e-mail and chat services.  Special circumstances, policies/practices, copyright concerns, development of online training modules.  Participation in mock chat and e-mail reference required.  1 Credit; Prerequisite: 205
 
To download concetration requirements as a pdf click here.