Dietary Restrictions

Dietary restrictions and food allergies are a current issue in the United States! Supermarkets everywhere are developing specialty sections to serve the needs of their consumers. While this food revolution may not be taking place all over the world, it is certainly manageable during your time abroad.
 

Allergies, Always Ask Before you Eat!
No matter where in the world you are, allergies can pose a serious problem in deciding what to eat. The more foreign a cuisine is, the more cautious you should be when ordering a meal. Never assume anything about food based off of its visual apprearance. ALWAYS ask your server if the food you order contains foods you are allergic to. 

Some tips to keep in mind:

  • Learn the foreign word for the food(s) you are allergic to so you can easily spot it on a menu.
  • Learn how to say, "I am allergic to..." or "Does this have any.." in the local language.
  • If you are nervous about speaking in the local language, have the phrases listed above written out on an index card stating your allergies. (This is a great thing to carry around in your wallet!)
  • Research popular local cuisine before your departure.

Halal and Kosher Diets
More and more European cities are facing an influx of immigrants, which brings a new diversity to the local food scene. If you have any dietary restrictions that require you to eat kosher or halal, the best places to find these foods are at local markets or neighborhoods with a strong immigrant presence. Check out the "STJ Destinations" section for recommendations on where to look in each city. 

Preparing to be a Vegetarian or Vegan Abroad 
If everyone in the world was vegetarian, this wouldn't be a problem... but in a foreign country this can be a challenge. As a vegetarian, you are used to being cautious when ordering food. Not only is this task sometimes difficult in the United States, now imagine having to do it in a foreign country where you don’t speak the language! The best way to avoid accidently eating meat or fish is to be prepared. Prior to traveling, learn how to say “I’m a vegetarian” or, “ Is there meat in this?” Knowing just a few phrases will be a huge help when deciding what to eat. In addition, you should also be aware that no matter how much you try to avoid eating meat, based on the experience of other world traveling vegetarians, there is a 99% chance that you will accidently eat meat at least once during your travels.

"Accidentally eating meat was definitely not on my to do list while I was abroad, but as I sat on a bathroom floor in Poland crying for thirty minutes I realized that although I couldn’t take it back, at least I could say it happened in Poland. " - Katie, Rome Semester

Want to find Vegetarian Restaurants around the Globe?
Take a look at Happy Cow

Global Views of Vegetarians and Vegans 
Depending on the country that you are in, various cultures will have different perceptions on what it means to be a vegetarian. Some cultures may not even have a word for "vegetarian" and an explanation is often required. Learning to say, "I don't eat meat" and "I don't eat fish" is extremly useful in these situtations. Cultures where the majority of the cuisine is based around meat can often be frustrating as well as decieving. An example of this can be seen in many Eastern and Central European countries, where meat is a staple part of their diet. If you order something such as spatzel (A soft egg noodle) in Germany, it often comes drenched in beef stock, which isnt always mentioned on the menu. Cultures that are not as familiar with vegetarianism and veganism may not consider meat broths a form of meat, so always double check before digging in!

What are the Vegetarian Staples Abroad?
Okay, so now that you've been warned about how easy it is to eat meat, what are the "safe foods" that you can depend on that are still delicous? We've got you covered!

In Paris, try out the...
              Delicious falafel sandwiches at L'As du Fallafel on Rue de Rosiers.
              Cheese or sweet crêpes
              Fresh baguettes with cheese and fresh veggies
In Rome, sink your teeth into...
              Rice balls-- especially the spinach and cheese ones
              Veggie pizzas: there are too many toppings to choose from
              Bruschetta
In Seville, snack on...
              Tortilla de patatas, a Spanish omlette with egg and potatoes
              Escalivada, a grilled vegetable salad
              Churro: the best fried dough you'll ever try (eat with hot chocolate!)

Pizza in Rome. Photo by Sean Corcoran